•Refractory Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Pregnancy: Multidisciplinary Management With Timely Surgery and Ultrasound Monitoring
•Extracellular vesicle-based therapies in IBD: immunomodulation, regeneration, and translation
•ILC plasticity in intestinal immune barrier remodeling: current evidence and therapeutic implications for inflammatory bowel disease
•Metabolic regulation of gut barrier integrity in IBD: protein, lipid, and carbohydrate pathways
•Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence for Endoscopic and Multimodal Assessment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Review
